Download | - View final version: Separation of neodymium (III) and lanthanum (III) via a flat sheet-supported liquid membrane with different extractant-acid systems (PDF, 2.5 MiB)
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DOI | Resolve DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes12121197 |
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Author | Search for: Li, Lin1; Search for: Yu, Ben1; Search for: Davis, Krystal1; Search for: King, Aaron1; Search for: Dal-Cin, Mauro1; Search for: Nicalek, Andrzej1; Search for: Du, Naiying1 |
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Affiliation | - National Research Council of Canada
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Format | Text, Article |
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Subject | supported liquid membrane; solvent extraction; neodymium(III); lanthanum(III); extractant |
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Abstract | The increasing demand for neodymium (Nd) permanent magnets in electric motors has revived research interest of Nd recovery and separation from other rare earth elements (REEs). Typically, Nd/La separation is necessary for Nd recovery from primary ores and secondary resource recycling. This research used a flat sheet-supported liquid membrane (FSSLM) with different extractant-acid systems to extract Nd from a Nd/La mixture. The recovery and separation of Nd/La with 204P-H₂SO₄, 507P-HCl, and TBP-HNO₃ were discussed. The results showed effective Nd recovery and promising Nd/La selectivity could be achieved in the 507P-HCl system, compared to 204P-H₂SO₄ and TBP-HNO₃. The addition of citric acid to the feed solution was effective for pH buffering but did not improve the Nd transport or Nd/La selectivity. Long-term stability of the 507P-HCl extractant system was demonstrated by extending the processing time from 6 h to 6 days. |
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Publication date | 2022-12 |
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Publisher | MDPI |
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Licence | |
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In | |
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Language | English |
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Peer reviewed | Yes |
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Identifier | membranes12121197 |
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Export citation | Export as RIS |
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Report a correction | Report a correction (opens in a new tab) |
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Record identifier | 6335a19e-d3d6-41c3-aff0-50d643b02e0b |
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Record created | 2024-03-19 |
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Record modified | 2024-03-19 |
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