Download | - View final version: Apparatus design evolution and supporting experiments for a novel technique to study ice crushing (PDF, 2.7 MiB)
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Author | Search for: Gagnon, R. E.; Search for: Daley, C. |
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Format | Text, Article |
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Conference | 18th International Symposium on Ice, August 28 - September 1, 2006, Sapporo, Japan |
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Subject | ice crushing process; novel crushing apparatus |
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Abstract | Ice crushing experiments similar to Gagnon and Daley (2005) have been repeated at twice the former high-speed video rate (1000 images/s) and with the intention of eliminating in-plane fractures that occurred in all previous tests. Rectangular thick sections (1 cm thickness) of lab-grown monocrystalline ice were confined between two thick Plexiglas plates and crushed at -10°C from one edge face at a rate of 1 cm/s using a transparent Plexiglas platen (1 cm thickness) inserted between the plates. Visual data were recorded from the side using the high-speed video and vertically through the platen using regular video. It was concluded that the system was too compliant to prevent the in-plane fractures, however, one test did show near full-thickness intact ice. From this test unambiguous pressure measurements were obtained for the intact and pulverized ice at the ice/platen interface utilizing the system's novel pressure sensor. As in the previous report, the production and flow of liquid in a thin layer at the intact ice/platen interface was evident. The apparatus was then modified significantly to reduce its compliance and more tests were conducted with the eventual desired result that in-plane fractures in the ice were eliminated. This confirmed that the apparatus is capable of yielding visual data of a 2-D slice of ice during crushing as though it was part of a larger piece of ice. |
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Publication date | 2006 |
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Publisher | International Association for Hydraulic Engineering and Research |
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In | |
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Peer reviewed | Yes |
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Identifier | IR-2006-48 |
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NRC number | NRC-IOT-6437 |
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NPARC number | 8894888 |
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Export citation | Export as RIS |
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Report a correction | Report a correction (opens in a new tab) |
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Record identifier | 8fb04f4e-96f0-4e13-8da9-c9c1d9f11ee0 |
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Record created | 2009-04-22 |
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Record modified | 2022-09-27 |
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