Download | - View accepted manuscript: Microwave-assisted extraction of lignin from triticale straw : optimization and microwave effects (PDF, 835 KiB)
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DOI | Resolve DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2011.11.079 |
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Author | Search for: Monteil-Rivera, Fanny1; Search for: Huang, Guang Hai1; Search for: Paquet, Louise1; Search for: Deschamps, Stéphane1; Search for: Beaulieu, Chantale1; Search for: Al-Hawari, Jalal1 |
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Affiliation | - National Research Council of Canada. NRC Biotechnology Research Institute
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Format | Text, Article |
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Subject | Microwave; Conventional heating; Triticale straw; Lignin; ³¹P NMR |
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Abstract | Presently lignin is used as fuel but recent interests in biomaterials encourage the use of this polymer as a renewable feedstock in manufacturing. The present study was undertaken to explore the potential applicability of microwaves to isolate lignin from agricultural residues. A central composite design (CCD) was used to optimize the processing conditions for the microwave (MW)-assisted extraction of lignin from triticale straw. Maximal lignin yield (91%) was found when using 92% EtOH, 0.64 N H2SO4, and 148 °C. The yield and chemical structure of MW-extracted lignin were compared to those of lignin extracted with conventional heating. Under similar conditions, MW irradiation led to higher lignin yields, lignins of lower sugar content, and lignins of smaller molecular weights. Except for these differences the lignins resulting from both types of heating exhibited comparable chemical structures. The present findings should provide a clean source of lignin for potential testing in manufacturing of biomaterials. |
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Publication date | 2011-11-26 |
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Language | English |
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Peer reviewed | Yes |
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NRC number | NRCC 53399 |
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NPARC number | 19291032 |
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Export citation | Export as RIS |
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Report a correction | Report a correction (opens in a new tab) |
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Record identifier | bf2f4aed-209a-42e4-9ff4-35293e5f9928 |
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Record created | 2012-03-06 |
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Record modified | 2020-04-21 |
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