DOI | Trouver le DOI : https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201100548 |
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Auteur | Rechercher : Li, Zhi1; Rechercher : Zhang, Li1; Rechercher : Shalchi Amirkhiz, Babak1; Rechercher : Tan, Xuehai1; Rechercher : Xu, Zhanwei1; Rechercher : Wang, Huanlei1; Rechercher : Olsen, Brian C.1; Rechercher : Holt, Chris M. B.1; Rechercher : Mitlin, David1 |
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Affiliation | - Conseil national de recherches du Canada. Institut national de nanotechnologie
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Format | Texte, Article |
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Sujet | nitrogen-rich carbon; supercapacitors; eggshells; biomass waste; energy storage |
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Résumé | Supercapacitor electrode materials are synthesized by carbonizing a common livestock biowaste in the form of chicken eggshell membranes. The carbonized eggshell membrane (CESM) is a three-dimensional macroporous carbon film composed of interwoven connected carbon fibers containing around 10 wt% oxygen and 8 wt% nitrogen. Despite a relatively low surface area of 221 m2 g−1, exceptional specific capacitances of 297 F g−1 and 284 F g−1 are achieved in basic and acidic electrolytes, respectively, in a 3-electrode system. Furthermore, the electrodes demonstrate excellent cycling stability: only 3% capacitance fading is observed after 10 000 cycles at a current density of 4 A g−1. These very attractive electrochemical properties are discussed in the context of the unique structure and chemistry of the material. |
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Date de publication | 2012-03-21 |
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Dans | |
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Langue | anglais |
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Publications évaluées par des pairs | Oui |
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Numéro NPARC | 21268195 |
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Exporter la notice | Exporter en format RIS |
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Signaler une correction | Signaler une correction (s'ouvre dans un nouvel onglet) |
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Identificateur de l’enregistrement | 931f3382-2c2d-4afd-a32b-8d3ba975f070 |
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Enregistrement créé | 2013-05-30 |
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Enregistrement modifié | 2020-04-21 |
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