| Résumé | The paper presents the design of an intelligent actuation control concept, self-tuning fuzzy logic Proportional-Integral-Derivative plus conventional On-Off, for a new morphing mechanism using smart materials made of Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) for the actuators. In this way, two fuzzy inference systems were developed and implemented in the self-tuning fuzzy logic controller. In the design phase, the input-output mappings of the fuzzy models were designed and a final architecture for the hybrid controller was obtained. The shapes chosen for inputs membership functions of both fuzzy inference systems were s-functions, π-functions, respectively z-functions, while the product fuzzy inference and the center average defuzzifier were applied (Sugeno). The obtained controller was numerically and experimentally implemented using the Matlab/Simulink software. Following preliminary numerical simulations which were conducted to tune the controller, an experimental validation was performed: bench tests and wind tunnel tests. Simultaneously, the aerodynamic part of the morphing wing model was validated: optimized airfoils were experimentally validated with the theoretically-determined airfoils obtained earlier. Also, the transition point real time position detection and visualization were realized in wind tunnel tests. © 2011 by Ruxandra Mihaela Botez. Published by the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc. |
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